Postal History of Aden
A port city in modern-day Yemen
Aden, now part of modern-day Yemen, was a British colony from 1839 until 1967. Initially under the administration of British India, it became a Crown Colony on the 1 April 1937. Throughout this period, Aden’s postal history reflected its political changes and strategic significance as a key port.
The first stamps of Aden were issued in 1937, known as the “Dhow Issue.” These featured a traditional Arabic sailboat, or dhow, symbolising Aden’s role as a vital trade hub between India and Africa. Subsequent stamp designs included portraits of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth II, following standard British colonial issues
After gaining independence in 1967, Aden became part of the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen. Stamps issued thereafter reflected local culture and heritage, featuring native wildlife, historic landmarks, and traditional artefacts.
Did You Know?
- Aden’s first post office was established in 1839, the same year the British seized the port, and initially used Indian postage stamps before its own issues were introduced.
- The first dhow stamps of Aden symbolise its role as a bustling trade port between India and Africa, where goods like spices, pearls, and textiles arrived on traditional sailboats. The 1937 Dhow Issue was uniquely designed for Aden, featuring a locally recognised vessel that had been used in the region for centuries. The design paid homage to Aden’s seafaring heritage.
- During World War II, Aden’s stamps were overprinted with “PAID” for military use, reflecting its strategic role in wartime communications.
Issued 1937: Definitive Series - 2 annas, Dhow.
Issued 1937: Definitive Series - 2 rupee, Dhow.
Issued 1953: Definitive Series - 50 cents, Map.
Issued 1953: Definitive Series - 1 Shilling, Dhow building.
Issued 1953: Definitive Series - 1 Shilling & 25 cents, Colony's badge.