Republic of Benin

Benin is home to Pendjari National Park, one of the last strongholds of the West African lion.

Flora and Fauna

Benin’s rich ecosystems range from coastal lagoons to savannas and forests, supporting diverse wildlife. The country is home to African buffalo, leopards, and hippos, while red-bellied monkeys and patas monkeys inhabit its forests. The Pendjari National Park, part of the larger W-Arly-Pendjari complex, is a key refuge for West African lions and elephants. Benin’s flora includes the African rosewood, valued for its timber, and the baobab tree, which plays an important role in local traditions. The shea tree, whose nuts produce shea butter, is also widely cultivated.

National Flora and Fauna

  • The leopard (Panthera pardus) is Benin’s national animal.
  • The Palm tree is Benin’s national tree.

Check out Benin's Postal History

Benin Stamps

Before 1975, the country issued stamps under the name Dahomey.