Botswana
Botswana is home to the Okavango Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage site teeming with wildlife.
Flora and Fauna
Botswana is known for its vast wilderness and incredible wildlife, especially in the Okavango Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The country is home to large populations of African elephants, along with lions, leopards, and cheetahs. The rare African wild dog also thrives in Botswana’s protected areas. Among its unique birds is the lilac-breasted roller, known for its vibrant colours. Botswana’s flora includes the mokgalo tree (Acacia erioloba), commonly known as the camel thorn, and the morula tree, whose fruit is used to make traditional drinks and skincare products.
National Flora and Fauna
- The Zebra is the national animal.
- The Kgori (Ardeotis kori) is the national bird.
- The Sengaparile, (Harpagophytum procumbens) is the national flower.
- The Morula - Marula tree (Sclerocarya birrea) is the national tree.
- The Motsikiri, (Eragrostis pallens) is the national grass.
Issued 1978: Definitive Bird series - 5 thebe, African Jacana (Actophilornis africanus).
Issued 1978: Definitive Bird series - 15 thebe, Southern Red Bishop (Euplectes orix).
Issued 1978: Definitive Bird series - 20 thebe, Crowned Plover (Vanellus coronatus).
Issued 1978: Definitive Bird series - 25 thebe, Giant Kingfisher (Megaceryle maxima).
Issued 1978: Definitive Bird series - 45 thebe, Black-headed Heron (Ardea melanocephala).
Issued 1978: Christmas 1978 series - 25 thebe, Ansellia africana (syn. Ansellia gigantea).
Issued 1980: Reptiles Series - 5 thebe, Flap-necked Chameleon (Chamaeleo dilepis).
Issued 1987: Animal Series - 40 thebe, Mountain Reedbuck (Redunca fulvorufula).
Issued 2002: Wetlands, The Makgadikgadi Pans Series - 2.50 pula, Burchell's Zebra (Equus burchelli).