Postal History of Croatia

Croatia is located in southeastern Europe, along the Adriatic Sea.

Croatia’s postal history began in the 19th century when it was part of the Austrian Empire. It issued its first stamp in 1850. Over the years, Croatia’s postal system was influenced by the different countries that ruled it, including the Kingdom of Yugoslavia and, more recently, as an independent nation since 1991.

Stamps Through the Years

  • 1850: The stamps of the Austrian Empire were used, with a simple design showing the country’s name.
  • 1918: After World War I, Croatia became part of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes. The stamps were redesigned to reflect the new political changes.
  • 1941: During World War II, Croatia was under Axis control, and new stamps were issued with different designs to reflect the wartime government.
  • 1991: Croatia declared independence from Yugoslavia, and new stamps were released to mark this important event. These stamps featured "Republika Hrvatska" (Republic of Croatia) and national symbols like the Croatian coat of arms, symbolising the country’s newfound sovereignty.
  • 1992: The first officially independent Croatian stamps were issued, celebrating the country's sovereignty and identity.

Did You Know?

  • Zagreb is the capital and largest city of Croatia. It’s located in the northwest of the country, along the Sava River. Zagreb is the main city for politics, business, and culture in Croatia. It’s also where Croatian postage stamps are designed and printed, by the "Zagreb" printing company.
  • Croatian stamps have featured the famous Game of Thrones filming locations in Dubrovnik, showcasing the connection between Croatia and this global TV hit.
  • In 2002, Croatia released a stamp to celebrate the Glagolitic script, an ancient alphabet used by Croatians that reflects the country’s cultural heritage.
  • Nikola Tesla, the famous inventor, was born in what is now Croatia. His name has been honoured by Tesla Motors, the electric car company founded in 2003, which helped bring electric vehicles into the spotlight.
  • Croatia released a special stamp in 2013 to mark the country’s accession to the European Union (EU), showing the excitement of becoming part of Europe.

Issued 1941 - Landscape Definitives

Issued 1994 - 150th Anniversary of Tourism in Croatia

Issued 1995 - Croatian Towns, series III

Issued 1995 - Liberated Towns